Koło Badań Psychologicznych Experior

Relationship between personality and attitudes to Wikipedia


Autorzy: Bartosz Atroszko, Piotr Bereznowski, Wiktor Kornel Wróbel, Paweł Atroszko


Streszczenie: The  aim  of  the  study  was  to  examine  the  relationship between   attitudes   to   Wikipedia   and   six   personality   traits (extraversion,   emotional   stability,   openness   to   experience, conscientiousness,  agreeableness  and  cynical  hostility)  among Polish  students.  Conscientiousness  was  negatively  related  to editing   Wikipedia   and   positive   opinions   about   Wikipedia. Cynical  hostility  was  not  related  to  any  specific  attitude  to Wikipedia.   Extraversion   and   openness   to   experience   were positively  related  to  positive  opinions  on  Wikipedia.  The  results are  inconsistent  with  previous  work  and  future  studies  should clarify the divergences.

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Relationship between cynical hostility and values from educational perspective – preliminary research


Autorzy: Michalina Sęktas, Artur Sawicki, Luiza Pianka, Paweł Andrzej Atroszko


Streszczenie: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between cynical hostility and values. Research is grounded in Schwartz’s Theory of Basic Values, in which values are defined as a cognitive representation of motivation, aspirations and goals. Cynical hostility is a trait that is characterized by mistrustfulness, malevolence, negative attitude towards others, and situating oneself in the opposition to others.

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Relationship between cynical hostility and primary emotional appraisal of a stressful situation of academic test


Autorzy: Michalina Sęktas, Patryk Krzyżaniak, Aleksandra Raczyńska, Paweł Andrzej Atroszko


Streszczenie: The conducted research aimed to investigate the association between cynical hostility and primary emotional appraisal of a stressful situation of academic test. The level of temporarily perceived stress was also measured. Based on previous findings, it was hypothesised that cynical hostility is positively related to perceived stress right before the academic test as well as to harm-loss and threat cognitive appraisals, and negatively related to challenge/benefit appraisal.

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Relationship of cynical hostility with anxiety and depressiveness among university students in Poland


Autorzy: Luiza Sendal, Artur Sawicki, Paulina Bagińska, Paweł Andrzej Atroszko


Streszczenie: This study aimed to investigate the relationship cynical hostility with anxiety and depressiveness among university students in Poland. Psychosocial costs of cynical hostility are usually investigated in older populations, and little is known about its adverse effects on young people. On the grounds of previous findings it was hypothesised that cynical hostility will be positively related to both depression and anxiety among university students.

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The mediating effect of stress coping between cynical hostility and perceived stress – preliminary findings


Autorzy: Luiza Sendal, Patryk Krzyżaniak, Aleksandra Raczyńska, Paweł Andrzej Atroszko


Streszczenie: This study aimed to examine the relationship between cynical hostility and stress coping strategies. On the grounds of previous findings it was suggested that cynical hostility is positively related to ineffective coping strategies and negatively associated with effective coping strategies, especially with regard to use of social support.

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Relationship between cynical hostility and socioeconomic status from educational perspective. Preliminary research


Autorzy: Monika Mokosińska, Artur Sawicki, Paweł Andrzej Atroszko


Streszczenie: Studies systematically show that socioeconomic status (SES) is related to many psychological variables and well-being, including health. Today more researches than ever is conducted in order to identify causes and consequences of social and economic inequalities. More and more investments are made in programs of interventions directed to improve the situation of socioeconomically disadvantaged groups.

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Cyniczna wrogość wśród studentów – podsumowanie wstępnych badań


Autorzy: Artur Sawicki, Monika Mokosińska, Bartosz Atroszko, Sylwia Malinowska


Streszczenie: Artykuł jest podsumowaniem wstępnych badań dotyczących związku cynicznej wrogości z różnymi zmiennymi psychologicznymi: poziomem doświadczanego stresu, stosowanie poszczególnych strategii radzenia sobie ze stresem, wartościami w koncepcji Schwartza oraz statusem socjoekonomicznym objektywnym, subiektywnym i w dzieciństwie. Celem publikacji jest również ukazanie skali zjawiska w grupie słabo do tej pory przebadanej pod względem cynicznej wrogości – studentów.

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Uwarunkowania i potencjalne konsekwencje cynicznej wrogości w perspektywie edukacyjnej


Autorzy: Artur Sawicki, Bartosz Atroszko, Paweł Andrzej Atroszko


Streszczenie: Celem artykułu jest ukazanie cynicznej wrogości jako tej zmiennej psychologicznej, która potencjalnie może okazać się zmienną kluczową z punktu widzenia problemów związanych z kształceniem i wychowywaniem młodzieży. Punktem wyjścia jest założenie o fundamentalnej roli zaufania (do siebie, jak i do innych) w procesie ucznia się i w pracy, wymagającej ciągłego zdobywania nowych kompetencji.

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Validity and reliability of single-item self-report measures of general quality of life, general health and sleep quality


Autorzy: Paweł Andrzej Atroszko, Paulina Bagińska, Monika Mokosińska, Artur Sawicki, Bartosz Atroszko


Streszczenie: Different aspects of quality of life are important variables in the study of wellbeing and psychosocial functioning. For that reason, measurement of quality of life is indispensable in any researches related to health or wellbeing, which are often large scale surveys, frequently including repeated measurements. Hence, valid and easily applied measures are essential.

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Validity and reliability of single-item self-report measures of meaning in life and satisfaction with life


Autorzy: Paweł Andrzej Atroszko, Patryk Krzyżaniak, Luiza Sendal, Bartosz Atroszko


Streszczenie: Health, subjective well-being and many other fields of research require large surveys that often include repeated measurements, and involve a multitude of crucial variables. This results in a demand for effective, valid and reliable measurement tools. Widely applied self-report multi-item scales can be associated with high cost and burden for both respondents and researchers.

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